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½ÅÇý¼÷ ( Shin Hye-Sook ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇдëÇÐ
ÀÌ»óº¹ ( Lee Sang-Bok ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇдëÇÐ ·ù°æÈñ ( Ryu Khyung-Hee ) - °æÈñ´ëÇб³ °£È£°úÇдëÇÐ
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Abstract
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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Nei-Guan acupressure on nausea, vomiting, and anorexia in gynecological cancer patients receiving chemotherapy.
Methods: Subjects consisted of 40 patients with cancer who were hospitalized and had chemotherapy at a general hospital located in Gyeonggi province, Korea. Control subjects (n=20) received only chemotherapy and intervention subjects (n=20) received Nei-Guan acupressure during their chemotherapy. The data were collected from February to October in 2008. Nausea and vomiting were measured with the Rhode¡¯s Index of Nausea, Vomiting, and Retching, and anorexia was measured using a Visual Analog Scale. Data were analyzed by X-test, t-test, repeated measures ANOVA.
Results: Severity of nausea and vomiting in the intervention group was significantly less than in the control group. Repeated measure ANOVA revealed significant group effect (F=28.09, p=.000), time effect (F=321.48, p=.000), and interaction effect (F=7.90, p=.000). Severity of anorexia in the intervention group was significantly less than in the control group. Repeated measure ANOVA revealed significant group effect (F=28.68, p=.000), time effect (F=52.32, p=.000), and interaction effect (F=6.35, p=.000).
Conclusions: Acupressure can be applied as a supportive nursing intervention to relieve nausea, vomiting, and anorexia in patients receiving chemotherapy.
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KeyWords
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Nei-Guan acupressure, Nausea.Vomiting, Anorexia, Chemotherapy
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